Evaluation of Alteration by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in Dementia Among Elderly Subjects

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Capturing the earliest stages of Dementia especially Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a great challenge. Until now the NINCDS-ADRDA and the DSM criteria for AD were largely used as diagnostic standards in research. However, the research on AD progresses and some biomarkers have been recently suggested to improve the diagnostic criteria of AD, such as cerebrospinal fluid markers, neuroimaging with...

Brief Summary

Official Title: “Estimation of Microstructure Alteration by MRI in Dementia Among Elderly Subjects Retired From Agricultural Profession and Living in Rural Area in Gironde - Participants From the AMI Cohort.”

Capturing the earliest stages of Dementia especially Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a great challenge. Until now the NINCDS-ADRDA and the DSM criteria for AD were largely used as diagnostic standards in research. However, the research on AD progresses and some biomarkers have been recently suggested to improve the diagnostic criteria of AD, such as cerebrospinal fluid markers, neuroimaging with Positon Emission Tomography (PET) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

  • Study Type: Observational
  • Study Design: Observational Model: Ecologic or Community, Time Perspective: Prospective
  • Study Primary Completion Date: March 2011

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Other: Neuroimaging
    • Three successive MRI acquisitions to measure FA, MTR and T2 parameters.

Arms, Groups and Cohorts in this Clinical Trial

  • : elderly subjects retired from agriculture

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • FA (Fractional Anisotropy), MTR (magnetization transfer ratio) and T2 (Transverse relaxation time) measures in patients with dementia compared to controls, in left and right hippocampus, and posterior cingulum
    • Time Frame: day 0
      Safety Issue?: No

Secondary Measures

  • FA, MTR and T2 measures in subjects with mild cognitive impairment no dementia
    • Time Frame: day 0
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Performances in the 7 neuropsychological tests available in the AMI cohort
    • Time Frame: day 0
      Safety Issue?: No
  • FA measures for the connexion Hippocampus-cingulum posterior
    • Time Frame: day 0
      Safety Issue?: No

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • participate in the AMI cohort
  • be aged 65 and older
  • be retired from agricultural profession
  • live in rural area in Gironde

Exclusion Criteria:

  • contraindication of MRI
  • left-handed
  • severe dementia
  • Parkinson's disease
  • poor health incompatible with the transport to neuroimaging service
  • to be left handed

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 65 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Investigator Information

Lead Investigator: University Hospital, Bordeaux Other

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Michèle ALLARD Principal Investigator University Hospital, Bordeaux  

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on February 12, 2012

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00951197

Study ID Number: CHUBX2008/13

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00951197

Health Authority: France: Afssaps - French Health Products Safety Agency

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http://clinicaltrialsfeeds.org/clinical-trials/show/NCT00951197