Fluvastatin After Heart Transplantation

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Statin therapy is a treatment with a proven positive impact on survival after heart transplantation. However, it is unclear whether the beneficial effect of this class of drugs depends solely on their LDL-lowering properties or on anti-inflammatory and immuno-modulatory properties. Thus, this study was designed to compare safety and efficacy of two different strategies: 1. high fixed statin dose...

Brief Summary

Official Title: “Safety and Efficacy of Fluvastatin in Heart Transplant Recipients”

Statin therapy is a treatment with a proven positive impact on survival after heart transplantation. However, it is unclear whether the beneficial effect of this class of drugs depends solely on their LDL-lowering properties or on anti-inflammatory and immuno-modulatory properties. Thus, this study was designed to compare safety and efficacy of two different strategies: 1. high fixed statin dose vs. 2. low starting dose with LDL-driven doses adjustments.

  • Study Type: Interventional
  • Study Design: Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Study Primary Completion Date: November 2008

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: fluvastatin
    • Fluvastatin 80 mg (Arm 1) vs. Fluvastatin 20 mg (Arm 2) increased according with LDL concentrations

Arms, Groups and Cohorts in this Clinical Trial

  • Experimental: 1
    • Fluvastatin 80mg
  • Active Comparator: 2
    • Fluvastatin 20, tapered up according to LDL concentration

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • De novo heart transplantation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy/intolerance to fluvastatin;
  • Preexisting neuromuscular disorders;
  • Significant liver disease and/or elevation of transaminase exceeding 3 times the ULN
  • Severe renal impairment : creatinine > 3 mg/dL
  • Intellectual/cognitive impairment likely to compromise informed consent or adherence to protocol or age <18 years.
  • Patients refusal
  • Pregnancy

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Investigator Information

Lead Investigator: University of Bologna Other

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Angelo Branzi, MD Study Chair Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna  

Related Publications

References

Kobashigawa JA, Katznelson S, Laks H, Johnson JA, Yeatman L, Wang XM, Chia D, Terasaki PI, Sabad A, Cogert GA, et al. Effect of pravastatin on outcomes after cardiac transplantation. N Engl J Med. 1995 Sep 7;333(10):621-7.

Holdaas H, Fellstrom B, Cole E, Nyberg G, Olsson AG, Pedersen TR, Madsen S, Gronhagen-Riska C, Neumayer HH, Maes B, Ambuhl P, Hartmann A, Staffler B, Jardine AG; Assessment of LEscol in Renal Transplantation (ALERT) Study Investigators. Long-term cardiac outcomes in renal transplant recipients receiving fluvastatin: the ALERT extension study. Am J Transplant. 2005 Dec;5(12):2929-36. Erratum in: Am J Transplant. 2006 Aug;6(8):1986.

Grigioni F, Carigi S, Potena L, Fabbri F, Russo A, Musuraca AC, Coccolo F, Magnani G, Ortolani P, Leone O, Arpesella G, Magelli C, Branzi A. Long-term safety and effectiveness of statins for heart transplant recipients in routine clinical practice. Transplant Proc. 2006 Jun;38(5):1507-10.

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on February 09, 2012

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00421005

Study ID Number: 126/2004/U/Sper

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00421005

Health Authority: Italy: Ethics Committee

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