Study of Low Dose CT in Sarcoma Patients

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The primary outcome of this study is the detection of lung metastases comparing Low dose CT (LDCT) and Minimum dose CT (MnDCT) with CXR. Hypothesis 1. LDCT and MnDCT have similar sensitivity for the detection of lung nodules (metastases). 2. MnDCT of the thorax detects a larger number of nodules (metastases) than CXR...

Brief Summary

Official Title: “Surveillance Low Dose Computed Tomography of the Thorax in Patients With High Grade Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcoma”

The primary outcome of this study is the detection of lung metastases comparing Low dose CT (LDCT) and Minimum dose CT (MnDCT) with CXR.

Hypothesis

1. LDCT and MnDCT have similar sensitivity for the detection of lung nodules (metastases).

2. MnDCT of the thorax detects a larger number of nodules (metastases) than CXR.

  • Study Type: Interventional
  • Study Design: Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Diagnostic

Detailed Clinical Trial Description

A 3-year prospective phase II non-randomized study commenced May 2003 enrolling 60 high-risk patients with Intermediate and High Grade STS. Each patient is kept under radiological surveillance for 3 years unless lung metastases are detected. Conventional thoracic imaging for staging and surveillance of STS patients is shown in Figure 1. In the trial, LDCT and MnDCT are added to each imaging visit (Figure 1). A 2-view CXR (CR) is performed (Direct View, Kodak, Rochester) followed by thoracic CT scans performed on a Siemens 16 row MDCT (Sensation 16, Siemens, Erlangen), CT acquisition; 120kVp, 5/2.5/2.5mm. Images are reconstructed with high and low spatial frequency filters and soft copy viewing is performed on a standalone PACS workstation using standard mediastinal (w 350, l 40) and lung (w 1500, l -600) settings. Examinations are performed with varying mAs; SDCT 120 mAs, LDCT 40 mAs and MnDCT 20 mAs. The examinations are evaluated, blinded to the results of the alternative and previous studies, for the presence of nodules (defined as a non-calcified focal opacity ≥3 mm < 3 cm). Surveillance imaging is commenced 3 months post surgery.

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Procedure: low dose CT

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • Detection of metastases

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • High Grade Soft tissue sarcoma

Exclusion Criteria:

  • None

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 16 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Investigator Information

Lead Investigator: University Health Network, Toronto Other

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Narinder Paul, FCPC C Principal Investigator University Health Network, Toronto  

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on February 12, 2012

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00188422

Study ID Number: 03-0468-CE

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00188422

Health Authority: Canada: Health Canada

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The URL of this page is:
http://clinicaltrialsfeeds.org/clinical-trials/show/NCT00188422