The CLEVER Study - Coreg And Left Ventricular Mass Regression

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This study is designed to compare the effects of COREG MR (carvedilol modified release formulation) to atenolol on indices of left ventricular dimensions when added to standardized angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition, and to the effect of ACE inhibition alone. Subjects with LVH (left ventricular hypertrophy) and hypertension will be studied. The primary endpoint will be the change in...

Brief Summary

Official Title: “See Detailed Description”

This study is designed to compare the effects of COREG MR (carvedilol modified release formulation) to atenolol on indices of left ventricular dimensions when added to standardized angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition, and to the effect of ACE inhibition alone. Subjects with LVH (left ventricular hypertrophy) and hypertension will be studied. The primary endpoint will be the change in left ventricular mass index (LVMI) characterized by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) following 12 months of treatment.

Secondary endpoints include the change in LV (left ventricular) mass, LV wall thickness, diastolic left ventricular filling parameters, and left ventricular ejection fraction by echocardiographic methods at Treatment Month 12. Composite outcomes and individual event data will also be evaluated by treatment group.

  • Study Type: Interventional
  • Study Design: Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Study Primary Completion Date: August 2008

Detailed Clinical Trial Description

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Multi-Center Study Comparing the Effects of Carvedilol Modified Release Formulation (COREG MR) and Atenolol in Combination with and Compared to an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (Lisinopril) on Left Ventricular Mass Regression in Hypertensive Patients with Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH).

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: carvedilol MR
  • Drug: atenolol
  • Drug: lisinopril

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • Model-adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Mass Indexed (LVMI) by Body Surface Area as Measured by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the Last Observation Carried Forward [LOCF] analysis, which includes data collected on or after Month 9 of treatment to Month 12 of treatment, was used)
      Safety Issue?: No

Secondary Measures

  • Model-adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Mass Indexed by Height (LVMIH) as Measured by MRI at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF analysis, which includes data collected on or after Month 9 of treatment to Month 12 of treatment, was used)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Model-adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular (LV) Mass as Measured by MRI at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF analysis, which includes data collected on or after Month 9 of treatment to Month 12 of treatment, was used)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Model-adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Mass Indexed (LVMI) by Body Surface Area as Measured by Echocardiography at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF analysis, which includes data collected on or after Month 9 of treatment to Month 12 of treatment, was used)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Model-adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Mass Indexed by Height (LVMIH) as Measured by Echocardiography at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF analysis, which includes data collected on or after Month 9 of treatment to Month 12 of treatment, was available)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Model-adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in LV Mass as Measured by Echocardiography at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF analysis, which includes data collected on or after Month 9 of treatment to Month 12 of treatment, was used)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Mean Change From Baseline in LV Filling Parameters as Measured by MRI at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF analysis, which includes data collected on or after Month 9 of treatment to Month 12 of treatment, was used)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Model-adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in LV End Systolic and Diastolic Volumes and Ejection Fraction as Measured by MRI at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF analysis, which includes data collected on or after Month 9 of treatment to Month 12 of treatment, was used)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Model-adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in LV End Systolic and Diastolic Volumes and Ejection Fraction as Measured by Echocardiography at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF analysis, which includes data collected on or after Month 9 of treatment to Month 12 of treatment, was used)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Model-adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF analysis, which includes data collected on or after Month 9 of treatment to Month 12 of treatment, was used)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Model-adjusted Ratio to Baseline as Percentage Change From Baseline in Log Transformed B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF was used
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Model-adjusted Ratio to Baseline as Percentage Change From Baseline in Log Transformed C-Reactive Protein (CRP) at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF was used)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Percentage Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Lipid Parameters at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF was used)
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Model-adjusted Ratio to Baseline as Percentage Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Albumin Creatinine Ratio (ACR) at Month 12
    • Time Frame: Baseline and Month 12 (If Month 12 data were not available, the LOCF was used)
      Safety Issue?: No

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion criteria:

  • Stage 1 or Stage 2 hypertension.
  • Left ventricular hypertrophy.

Exclusion criteria:

  • In atrial fibrillation.
  • Takes beta-blocker for MI (myocardial infarction) or arrhythmia.
  • Has uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrollable or symptomatic arrhythmias, unstable angina, second or third degree heart block, history of MI, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), liver or kidney disease.
  • Uses beta-2-agonists.
  • Unable to undergo MRI (magnetic resonance imaging).
  • Females of childbearing potential.

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: 80 Years

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Investigator Information

Lead Investigator: GlaxoSmithKline Industry

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

GSK Clinical Trials, MD Study Director GlaxoSmithKline  

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on February 12, 2012

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00108082

Study ID Number: COR100216

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00108082

Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

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